ATI LPN
ATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of peripheral artery disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Claudication (pain with activity) reflects poor blood flow in PAD. Extremities are cool, pulses weak, and pain persists.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse at an outpatient clinic receives a call from a client who reports experiencing syncope after starting a new prescription for enalapril. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Enalapril can cause orthostatic hypotension leading to syncope; rising slowly minimizes this risk. Fluid decrease worsens it, pulse isn't key, and potassium isn't directly related.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a new prescription for heparin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Heparin's effect is monitored via aPTT. It's given IV or SQ, not massaged, and glucose isn't relevant.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of hypothyroidism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypothyroidism slows metabolism, causing weight gain. Cold intolerance, bradycardia, and constipation are typical.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about breastfeeding with the mother of a full-term newborn who is 5 days old. Which of the following statements by the mother indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A proper latch includes nipple and areola for effective feeding and milk production. Fixed times (5-10 min), avoiding night feeds, and strict schedules don't align with demand feeding needs.