ATI LPN
ATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of smoking and reports a persistent cough. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Thick yellow sputum suggests infection (e.g., bronchitis or pneumonia), needing prompt reporting. Wheezing, mild dyspnea, and dry cough are less urgent.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of cirrhosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ascites occurs in cirrhosis from portal hypertension. Weight increases, sclera yellows, and appetite decreases.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting a client who requests to take a tub bath. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Draining the tub first prevents slips, enhancing safety. Frequent checks vary by independence, oil risks slips, and 30 min may cause fatigue.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a continuous tube feeding. The nurse notes residuals of 210 mL. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A residual of 210 mL exceeds typical thresholds (e.g., 200 mL), indicating possible intolerance; holding and notifying the provider is prudent.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client about contraception. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Condoms with spermicides enhance contraception effectiveness. Double condoms increase tearing risk, sponges need 6 hours post-intercourse, and petroleum jelly degrades latex condoms.