ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who experienced physical abuse as a child. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for the client to become a perpetrator of child abuse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Low tolerance for frustration is a risk factor for becoming a perpetrator of child abuse as it can lead to impulsive and aggressive behaviors, increasing the likelihood of abusive actions.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newly admitted client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Calculating the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety provides an initial assessment of the client's anxiety severity, guiding further interventions. This baseline data collection is the priority upon admission to tailor subsequent care.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is to start therapy with fluoxetine. Which of the following is an expected outcome for this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fluoxetine, an SSRI, is expected to improve mood in clients with depression. This is its primary therapeutic effect, unlike reducing tremors or hallucinations.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in a mental health facility is collecting a blood specimen from a client. The client is hallucinating and states
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acknowledging the client's fear and providing reassurance without confirming the hallucination helps build trust and reduce anxiety. This empathetic response supports the client’s emotional state.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a group of clients in a pediatric clinic. Which of the following clients is at highest risk for physical abuse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Toddlers with chronic illnesses like cystic fibrosis may be at higher risk for physical abuse due to the increased stress and demands on caregivers. This vulnerability elevates their risk compared to typically developing peers.