ATI LPN
PN Fundamentals 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client about bowel elimination. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a risk for impaired bowel elimination?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Opioids slow bowel motility, increasing constipation risk.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is confused and has a prescription for wrist restraints. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Two fingers ensure the restraints are secure but not too tight.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to irrigate a client's wound. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Holding the syringe 2.5 cm above ensures effective irrigation without contamination.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results for a client who reports vomiting and diarrhea for 2 days. Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vomiting and diarrhea cause sodium loss, leading to hyponatremia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is contributing to a community center's in-service program about early detection of breast cancer. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make for female clients who do not have a family history of breast cancer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Mammograms starting at age 40 are recommended for average-risk women.