ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data for a health history from a client who has antisocial personality disorder. Which of the following clinical findings is associated with this disorder?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Exploitive of others is a key characteristic of antisocial personality disorder. Individuals often disregard others’ rights and manipulate them for personal gain, aligning with the disorder’s profile.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has bipolar disorder and whose admission was voluntary. For which of the following interventions should the nurse confirm that the client has given informed consent?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Experimental medications require informed consent due to the potential unknown effects and risks. Ensuring the client is fully informed about the experimental nature and possible side effects is crucial, unlike routine interventions like light therapy or therapy classes.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has dementia and is experiencing an increased number of falls. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Placing the client near the nurses' station allows for closer monitoring and quicker intervention, which can help prevent falls. This is a practical, non-restrictive measure to enhance safety.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has bulimia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hypokalemia, low potassium levels, is a common finding in bulimia nervosa due to repeated vomiting and laxative use. These behaviors lead to significant electrolyte imbalances, posing serious health risks.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has bipolar disorder and has a new prescription for lithium. To address possible adverse effects
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sodium levels must be monitored while taking lithium because lithium can alter sodium and fluid balance. Changes in sodium levels can affect lithium levels and potentially lead to toxicity, making this a critical monitoring parameter.