ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adult client who has a developmental disability. The client requires an emergency appendectomy, and the staff cannot reach the appointed guardian. Which of the following is an appropriate action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In emergencies, implied consent is appropriate when the guardian is unavailable.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is transferring a client to another unit. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the transfer report?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Allergies (sulfa) are critical clinical data for safe care on the new unit.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is observing an assistive personnel (AP) apply a belt restraint to a client. Which of the following actions by the AP requires intervention by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Placing the restraint across the chest restricts breathing; it should be at the waist.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results for a client who reports vomiting and diarrhea for 2 days, which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vomiting and diarrhea cause potassium loss, leading to hypokalemia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who refuses their morning dose of antihypertensive medication. The client tells the nurse, 'I'm not going to take this medication because it makes me sick and dizzy.' Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Informing about consequences first respects autonomy and may encourage compliance.