Questions 37

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ATI LPN Pediatrics nursing exam 5 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a toddler who is scheduled to have a lumbar puncture. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: This position flexes the spine and opens the spaces between the vertebrae, allowing for easier access to the subarachnoid space for the lumbar puncture.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer lorazepam 1 mg PO to a client who has insomnia and who cannot swallow oral tablets. Available is lorazepam oral solution 2 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse plan to administer? (Round to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer: 0.5 mL

Rationale: Volume to administer = Ordered dose / Concentration = 1 mg / 2 mg/mL = 0.5 mL.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following body systems does meningitis affect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges, which are protective coverings of the brain and spinal cord in the CNS.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a 4-year-old child who is on airborne precautions about activities he can do while in the hospital. Which of the following activities should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Puzzles are a safe, quiet activity that can be done independently in the isolation room.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who is having a tonic-clonic seizure and vomiting. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: This is the priority action to maintain an open airway, promote drainage of vomit, and reduce the risk of aspiration.

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