ATI LPN
PN ATI Learning System Medical Surgical Final Quiz Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a male client who is undergoing screening tests for atherosclerosis. Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse identify as an increased risk for this disorder?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Elevated LDL levels increase the risk of atherosclerosis by contributing to plaque formation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has continuous bladder irrigation following a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reporting viscous drainage with clots indicates ineffective irrigation, requiring provider intervention.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who had a stroke. The client has hemiplegia and occasional urinary incontinence. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Offering a bedpan every 2 hr prevents urinary retention and promotes bladder retraining.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving continuous enteral feedings. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Monitoring blood glucose levels is essential as enteral feedings can affect glucose control.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a stage III pressure ulcer on his heel. When preparing to irrigate the wound, which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Checking the client's pain level is the first step to ensure comfort and provide analgesia if needed before irrigating the wound.