ATI LPN
PN Adult Medical Surgical 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to undergo an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take in preparation for the procedure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Signed consent ensures the client understands the procedure's risks and benefits.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has coronary artery disease and is to begin a low-fat diet. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Fish, rich in omega-3s, supports heart health in a low-fat diet.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is monitoring a client following a coronary angiography. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevated BUN (30 mg/dL) suggests renal impairment post-angiography, requiring attention.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in an urgent care facility is collecting data from a client who was stung by a wasp. Which of the following findings indicates the client is experiencing anaphylaxis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Difficulty swallowing signals airway swelling, a hallmark of anaphylaxis.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has osteoarthritis. The client reports knee pain that worsens with activity. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Moist heat reduces pain and stiffness, aiding mobility in osteoarthritis.