ATI LPN
PN Adult Medical Surgical 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to undergo an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take in preparation for the procedure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Signed consent ensures the client understands the procedure's risks and benefits.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reviewing a client's medical history to identify risk factors for osteoporosis. Which of the following findings is a risk factor for developing osteoporosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Smoking reduces bone mass, increasing osteoporosis risk.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has developed an infectious wound with foul-smelling drainage. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A private room with a bathroom minimizes infection spread.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in an urgent care facility is collecting data from a client who was stung by a wasp. Which of the following findings indicates the client is experiencing anaphylaxis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Difficulty swallowing signals airway swelling, a hallmark of anaphylaxis.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a Jackson-Pratt drain in place. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A dependent position promotes gravity-assisted drainage, preventing fluid buildup.