ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving treatment for cancer and is experiencing stomatitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help manage the condition?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cold items soothe the oral mucosa and reduce discomfort in stomatitis.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who will be wearing a Holter monitor for the next $24 \mathrm{~hr}$. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Recording activities helps correlate symptoms with cardiac events on the Holter monitor.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an older adult client about preventing osteoporosis. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vitamin D supplements enhance calcium absorption, strengthening bones to prevent osteoporosis.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions with a client who is taking oral iron supplementation for anemia. Which of the following statements by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increased fiber prevents constipation, a common side effect of iron supplementation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about dietary modifications to help control blood pressure with a client who has hypertension. Which of the following food choices by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Broiled cod with broccoli is low in sodium, aiding blood pressure control.