ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV heparin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Heparin's effect is monitored via aPTT to ensure therapeutic anticoagulation. PT is for warfarin, heparin infuses slowly, and vitamin K counteracts it.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client whose pre-pregnancy BMI was 30.5. The nurse should include which of the following is an acceptable weight gain for this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: For a BMI of 30.5 (obese), a weight gain of 11-20 pounds is recommended. 16 pounds falls within this range, supporting healthy pregnancy outcomes without excess gain.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving continuous enteral feeding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Checking residual volume every 4 hours assesses tolerance, preventing aspiration. Flushing is more frequent, supine positioning risks aspiration, and bags change every 24 hours.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has bulimia nervosa. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Observing during and after meals monitors for purging behaviors, a priority for safety in bulimia. Meal planning, coping strategies, and support groups follow after ensuring immediate safety.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for venlafaxine. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Venlafaxine can cause headaches, showing understanding. Food enhances absorption, caffeine isn't restricted, and mood improvement takes weeks.