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ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse take if a transfusion reaction is suspected?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Stopping the transfusion prevents further reaction. Increasing the rate worsens it, diphenhydramine is secondary, and leg elevation is unrelated.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with new parents about car seat safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Shoulder harnesses at shoulder level ensure a secure fit, enhancing safety. Airbags should be off for front-seat car seats, the angle should be 45°, and cushions can disrupt proper positioning.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for metoprolol. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Metoprolol can cause fatigue, a common side effect to monitor. Fiber meals, caffeine avoidance, or stopping abruptly aren't recommended.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV gentamicin. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Decreased hearing suggests ototoxicity, a serious gentamicin side effect requiring reporting. Nausea, low urine output, and normal BP are less urgent.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for albuterol. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Albuterol can cause tachycardia, a key side effect to understand. It's used as needed, not daily, hydration is unaffected, and it treats, not prevents, asthma attacks.

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