ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive predictor Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a thyroidectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Neck swelling may indicate hematoma, a surgical emergency requiring immediate reporting.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about preventing dental caries with the parent of a 12-month-old toddler. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A small, soft-bristled toothbrush is gentle and effective for a toddler's teeth, preventing caries without causing discomfort.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a newborn about home safety precautions. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A one-finger gap ensures a safe crib fit, reducing suffocation risks.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching about skin care with a client who has a new diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Patting the skin dry is gentle and prevents irritation, suitable for SLE-sensitive skin.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client in a medical-surgical unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to decrease the risks for a urinary tract infection for this client? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,D,E,F
Rationale: High fluid intake flushes bacteria, regular emptying prevents stagnation, daily review minimizes catheter use, and perineal hygiene reduces infection risk.