ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a lumbar puncture. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lying flat prevents post-lumbar puncture headache by reducing CSF leakage. Fluid restriction is unnecessary, warm compresses aren't standard, and temperature checks are more frequent if infection is suspected.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A sedative is used to ensure comfort during a colonoscopy. Clear liquids are required only 1-2 days prior, no food is allowed the morning of, and antibiotics aren't standard.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV fluids with potassium chloride. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Potassium chloride can cause arrhythmias, so cardiac monitoring is essential. Needle size varies, magnesium isn't routinely checked, and sodium restriction isn't specific.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving chemotherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Monitoring WBC count detects neutropenia, critical for infection prevention. Raw produce risks infection, antipyretics aren't routine, and handwashing is essential.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with a community health program for caregivers of clients who have Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Limiting choices reduces confusion, and signs aid navigation. Confrontation increases agitation, and overstimulation can overwhelm clients with Alzheimer's.