ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a mastectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Arm exercises prevent lymphedema and promote mobility. Dependent positioning worsens swelling, cold packs aren't standard, and diuretics aren't routine.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse in an assisted living facility is reinforcing teaching with staff members about preparing for an external chemical disaster. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Moving clients to an aboveground room with few windows minimizes exposure to chemical contaminants. Opening dampers or turning on fans could introduce contaminants, and covering outlets with wet towels is ineffective.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for esomeprazole. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Esomeprazole can cause headaches, a side effect to monitor. It's taken before meals, dairy isn't restricted, and antacids don't enhance it.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving magnesium sulfate IV for preeclampsia. Which of the following findings indicates the medication is effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Magnesium sulfate promotes diuresis, so increased urine output indicates effectiveness in managing fluid overload in preeclampsia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for atorvastatin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Atorvastatin requires liver monitoring due to hepatotoxicity risk and alcohol avoidance to reduce liver strain. It's taken at night, and stopping needs provider input.