PN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 | Nurselytic

Questions 168

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PN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is 6 hr postoperative following a bowel resection. Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to report?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Postoperative priorities follow the ABCs (Airway, Breathing, Circulation). Dark red drainage of 20 mL over 4 hours suggests potential bleeding, a circulation issue that could indicate hemorrhage a life-threatening complication after bowel resection. Pain of 6/10 is expected post-surgery and manageable with analgesics, not immediately urgent. Easy arousal with sleepiness reflects sedation or fatigue, not an acute threat unless airway compromise emerges. Urine output of 60 mL over 4 hours (15 mL/hr) is below normal (30 mL/hr), signaling oliguria, but bleeding takes precedence as it's more immediately lethal. Excessive drainage could destabilize the client faster than oliguria or pain, requiring urgent provider notification to assess for internal bleeding or anastomosis leakage. This aligns with postoperative monitoring protocols, emphasizing early detection of hemorrhage, making it the top priority to report.

Question 2 of 5

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Question 3 of 5

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Question 4 of 5

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Question 5 of 5

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