ATI LPN
ATI PN medical surgical exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has undergone hemodialysis. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A headache could indicate disequilibrium syndrome or hypertension, complications of hemodialysis requiring provider attention.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia related to AIDS. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor to confirm the client's nutritional intake is adequate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Albumin is a key indicator of nutritional status, especially in AIDS-related anorexia.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting a client who has Parkinson's disease with selecting foods that are high in fiber to prevent constipation. Which of the following foods is highest in fiber?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Green peas have the highest fiber content among the options, aiding constipation prevention.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse regarding the use of personal protective equipment when performing respiratory suctioning for a client who has community-acquired pneumonia. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates the need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Limiting conversation is unnecessary and does not relate to PPE use, indicating a misunderstanding.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has had severe diarrhea for the past days and is now beginning solid foods. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Applesauce is gentle on the stomach and helps firm up stools, making it suitable for a client recovering from diarrhea.