ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia and a new prescription for oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Adding humidity prevents nasal dryness from oxygen. Taping all connections isn't standard, snug securing may irritate, and coughing frequency depends on condition.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is at 38 weeks of gestation and in active labor. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fetal heart rate monitoring assesses fetal well-being during labor. Catheters aren't routine, analgesics depend on stage, and ambulation may not suit active labor.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who reports acute pain following a surgical procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assessing pain level first guides appropriate intervention. Medication, compresses, or repositioning follow based on the assessment.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Warfarin increases bleeding risk, so unusual bleeding must be reported. Potassium isn't restricted, urine color change isn't typical, and appetite isn't affected.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in an emergency department is assisting with the care of a client who reports chest pain and shortness of breath. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An ECG first assesses for cardiac ischemia or infarction, guiding urgent treatment. Oxygen, nitroglycerin, and IV access follow based on findings.