ATI LPN
ATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has peptic ulcer disease and is scheduled to undergo an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to the procedure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Informed consent is essential before invasive procedures, ensuring the client understands risks, benefits, and alternatives. Contrast isn't used, duration varies, and a full bladder isn't required.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is receiving IV therapy. Which of the following findings indicates fluid overload?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Crackles indicate fluid in the lungs, a sign of overload. Decreased BP, dry membranes, and high output suggest dehydration, not overload.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of chronic kidney disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Edema results from fluid retention in CKD. Output decreases, hypertension occurs, and urine is concentrated.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving IV fluids and has a new report of chest pain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assessing vital signs first provides critical data to evaluate chest pain (e.g., tachycardia, hypotension), guiding further actions.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of stroke. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Aphasia is common post-stroke. Coordination and strength decrease, and vision may blur.