ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has dementia and is experiencing an increased number of falls. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Placing the client near the nurses' station allows for closer monitoring and quicker intervention, which can help prevent falls. This is a practical, non-restrictive measure to enhance safety.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing behavior management techniques with the parent of a school-age child who has conduct disorder. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the redirection technique?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Re-engaging the child in an appropriate activity is a key part of the redirection technique. It helps divert the child's attention away from the undesired behavior and encourages positive behavior, showing the parent understands this approach.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is participating in a community program about eating disorders. Which of the following information about bulimia nervosa should the nurse include in the presentation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Individuals with bulimia nervosa often maintain an average or ideal body weight, making the disorder less visible. This highlights a key characteristic for community education.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with teaching a group of older adult clients about behavioral expectations. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help eliminate barriers to learning?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using 'I' statements rather than 'you' statements helps build rapport and reduces defensiveness. It fosters a supportive learning environment, making communication more effective for older adults.
Extract:
Nurses' Notes
0800: Client is 3 days postoperative. Currently disoriented to time and place, oriented to self. Client is displaying disorganized thinking, a lack of attention when spoken to, and rambling speech that is incoherent at times. Client attempts to get out of bed without assistance. Changes in client's behavior began the prior evening and client has been awake most of the night. Client has refused to eat or drink since the previous day. Intake and output from previous day: 250 mL intake, 2,500 mL output. Call placed to provider to report findings.
0830: IV fluids initiated by RN. Urine and blood samples collected per provider's prescription. Client continues to be restless.
Vital Signs
• Heart rate: 115/min
• Respiratory rate: 20/min
• Blood pressure: 90/65 mm Hg
• Temperature: 38.6°C (101.5°F)
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who is postoperative.Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 arameters the nurse should monitor to collect data about the client's progress.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Delirium fits acute postoperative confusion. Family presence reassures, fluid monitoring addresses dehydration, and tracking fall risk and sleep assess safety and recovery.