ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Retake Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has Clostridium difficile. When applying a cover gown, which of the following techniques should the nurse use?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Applying the gown before the gloves is correct. According to infection control guidelines, the gown should be worn first, followed by gloves. This technique ensures that the gown covers the sleeves properly and that the gloves are overlapping the gown cuffs, reducing the risk of contamination.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. Which of the following over-the-counter medications should the nurse identify as safe for use with warfarin?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Docusate is correct. Docusate is a stool softener, and it does not have a significant effect on blood clotting.
Therefore, it is considered safe for use with warfarin, which requires careful monitoring to avoid interactions that may increase bleeding risks.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is monitoring a client's lower extremity following the placement of a cast earlier in the day. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as manifestations of compartment syndrome? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: Pale-colored toes are a sign of compromised circulation, which is a key manifestation of compartment syndrome. Decreased blood flow to the affected limb can cause pallor, which requires immediate intervention to prevent permanent damage. Diminished capillary refill is correct. Delayed capillary refill (longer than 2 seconds) suggests poor perfusion, which can indicate increased pressure within the compartment. Sensation of tingling is correct. Paresthesia (tingling or numbness) is an early sign of nerve compression due to swelling within the compartment. If untreated, this can progress to permanent nerve and muscle damage.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for a vaginal estrogen cream. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Inserting the applicator deeply into the vagina ensures the estrogen cream is delivered effectively to treat vaginal atrophy.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Checking blood glucose every 12 hours is necessary, as TPN contains high dextrose concentrations that can cause hyperglycemia.