ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals 2020 NGN Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic kidney disease. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings is the priority to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Low urine output (60 mL over 3 hours) is a critical finding in chronic kidney disease, indicating potential acute kidney injury or worsening function, requiring immediate attention.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning to perform intermittent urinary catheterization for a client who is unable to urinate. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Performing a bladder scan first assesses bladder volume, confirming the need for catheterization and avoiding unnecessary procedures.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has been vomiting and has diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of fluid volume deficit?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A thready pulse indicates poor circulation and reduced fluid volume due to fluid loss from vomiting and diarrhea, making it a significant finding for fluid volume deficit.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is documenting client care in a client's electronic health record. Which of the following entries should the nurse include in the documentation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Documenting 'Complained about having incisional pain.' tracks pain levels and interventions, crucial for care continuity.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is evaluating the crutch-walking technique of a client who is required to keep weight off their right leg. Which of the following is the proper crutch gait for this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The three-point gait keeps weight off one leg by moving both crutches and the affected leg together, followed by the unaffected leg.