ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted to the mental health unit. While reinforcing teaching about the client's prescribed medications, the nurse communicates truthfully about the adverse effects of the medications. Which of the following ethical concepts is the nurse exhibiting?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Veracity involves truthful communication. By honestly discussing medication side effects, the nurse upholds this principle, supporting informed decision-making.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 12 hr postpartum and has deep vein thrombosis of the left leg. The client is receiving anticoagulant therapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bed rest prevents clot dislodgement, reducing pulmonary embolism risk. Ice, aspirin, or massage could increase bleeding or dislodge the clot, worsening the condition.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about advanced directives. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A health care surrogate makes decisions if the client is incapacitated, ensuring their wishes are followed. Living wills can be changed, attorneys aren't required, and surrogates need not be family.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse on a medical surgical unit is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse see first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elevated blood pressure with a headache suggests a hypertensive crisis, requiring immediate assessment to prevent complications like stroke. Other conditions are less urgent.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is experiencing delirium. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Frequent orientation to time and place reduces confusion in delirium. Multiple choices can overwhelm, discussing fears supports emotional needs, and consistent caregivers minimize disorientation.