ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has an anxiety disorder and reports ongoing difficulty sleeping at night. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Limiting caffeine intake to one or two servings during daytime hours is a beneficial recommendation for improving sleep. Caffeine is a stimulant that can interfere with the ability to fall asleep and stay asleep. By reducing caffeine consumption and avoiding it in the late afternoon and evening, individuals can enhance their chances of achieving restful sleep.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is working with a group of clients during group therapy. For which of the following client disorders will setting limits serve as an appropriate behavioral management technique?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Setting limits is an essential behavioral management technique for clients with antisocial personality disorder. Individuals with this disorder often exhibit manipulative, deceitful, and aggressive behaviors. Clear and consistent limits help establish boundaries and prevent the exploitation of others. This approach promotes accountability and helps manage inappropriate behaviors in a therapeutic setting.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the involuntary admission of a client who has an anxiety disorder and is unable to meet their basic physical needs. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clients who are involuntarily admitted to a psychiatric facility retain certain rights, including the right to refuse medications. This is an important part of patient autonomy and informed consent. Even though the client is involuntarily admitted, they must still be provided with information about their treatment options and have the right to make decisions about their medications unless there is a court order stating otherwise.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has delirium. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Impaired judgment is a common finding in delirium. Clients with delirium often have fluctuating levels of consciousness, attention deficits, and disorganized thinking, all of which can contribute to poor judgment. This cognitive impairment can lead to unsafe behaviors and difficulty in making decisions.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who reports cessation of nicotine use. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: Weight gain is a common manifestation after cessation of nicotine use due to increased appetite and caloric intake. Difficulty concentrating is another common symptom experienced during nicotine withdrawal due to the loss of nicotine's stimulant effects on the brain.