ATI LPN
ATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has AIDS. Which of the following solutions should the nurse use to disinfect the client's overbed table following a blood spill?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Bleach (1:10 dilution) effectively kills bloodborne pathogens like HIV. Chlorhexidine is for skin, alcohol and peroxide are less effective for spills.
Question 2 of 5
A charge nurse in a long-term care facility notices the smell of alcohol on a nurse's breath. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Removing the nurse prioritizes patient safety over reassignment, documentation, or supervisor contact.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in an urgent care clinic is caring for a client who reports recently using methylenedioxyphenol-methamphetamine. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: MDMA (ecstasy) can cause hallucinations. It increases energy (not weakness), causes hyperthermia (not hypothermia), and heightens alertness (not somnolence).
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing change-of-shift report for a client. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pain relief positioning is critical for care planning. Visitor info, meds (in MAR), and past history are less immediate.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for enoxaparin. The nurse should identify which of the following over-the-counter products as unsafe for use with enoxaparin?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Naproxen, an NSAID, increases bleeding risk with enoxaparin, an anticoagulant. Calcium, docusate, and cimetidine lack significant interactions.