ATI LPN
ATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has AIDS. Which of the following solutions should the nurse use to disinfect the client's overbed table following a blood spill?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Bleach (1:10 dilution) effectively kills bloodborne pathogens like HIV. Chlorhexidine is for skin, alcohol and peroxide are less effective for spills.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a craniotomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Neuro checks detect complications post-craniotomy. HOB is elevated, heat risks swelling, and coughing increases ICP.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a suspected urinary tract infection. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Flank pain is common in UTIs, especially if the kidneys are involved. Frequency increases, urine is cloudy, and dysuria is typical.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardians of a 6-year-old child who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A medical ID wristband alerts others to CF in emergencies. Involving the child, annual flu vaccines, and school decisions depend on individual needs.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has peptic ulcer disease and is scheduled to undergo an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to the procedure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Informed consent is essential before invasive procedures, ensuring the client understands risks, benefits, and alternatives. Contrast isn't used, duration varies, and a full bladder isn't required.