ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for hydralazine. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hydralazine can cause hypotension, requiring BP monitoring. It's given slowly IV or oral, diluted in saline if IV, and dosed as prescribed, not weekly.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a bowel resection. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Paralytic ileus (absent bowel sounds) is a risk post-bowel resection, requiring monitoring. Supine isn't needed, diet starts low-fiber, and coughing is encouraged with support.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for metoprolol. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Metoprolol, a beta-blocker, can cause bradycardia, requiring pulse monitoring. It's taken without regard to meals, given slowly IV if applicable, and glucose isn't directly affected.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the development of an education program for a group of older adults. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Determining literacy level first ensures the program is tailored to participants' comprehension, guiding outcomes, scheduling, and handouts effectively.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is postoperative following an appendectomy and is being discharged home. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Avoiding heavy lifting prevents strain on the surgical site for healing. A gradual diet, minimal bleeding, and more frequent dressing changes are expected.