ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for lidocaine IV. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lidocaine IV, used for arrhythmias, can cause seizures if toxic, requiring monitoring. It's given per protocol (not 5 min), diluted in saline, and respiratory rate isn't primary.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is at risk for falls. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Calling for assistance reduces fall risk by ensuring support. High beds, socks only, and no band alone increase risk without addressing immediate safety.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a lobectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Post-lobectomy, pneumothorax (e.g., dyspnea) is a risk, requiring monitoring. Ambulation, gradual diet, and supported coughing are standard.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for lorazepam 0.5 mg PO PRN for anxiety. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lorazepam causes drowsiness, a key side effect to monitor. Grapefruit isn't relevant, it's PRN not daily, and BP isn't directly affected.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for insulin detemir. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Insulin detemir requires consistent timing for stable glucose control. Shaking clouds it, hypoglycemia isn't typical at night, and it shouldn't be mixed.