PN Fundamentals 2023

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for a belt restraint. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A. Apply the belt restraint over the client's gown.B. Tie the belt restraint to the side rail of the bed.C. Check the client's skin integrity every 4 hr.D. Make sure four fingers fit between the restraint and the client's body.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Applying the restraint over the gown protects skin and ensures comfort.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is showing a newly licensed nurse how to use a mechanical lift. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of this assistive device?

A. The lower end of the sling goes below the client's calves.B. This type of device is useful for a client who cannot assist.C. The sides of the sling are for the client to hold on to.D. The device requires the client to use upper body strength.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Mechanical lifts are designed for clients unable to assist, reducing injury risk.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is contributing to a community center's in-service program about early detection of breast cancer. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make for female clients who do not have a family history of breast cancer?

A. You should start receiving mammograms as early as age 40.B. You should receive a breast ultrasound every 3 years after age 50.C. You should start performing monthly breast self-examinations at age 35.D. You should receive a breast examination from your provider each year after age 30.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Mammograms starting at age 40 are recommended for average-risk women.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is confused and has a prescription for wrist restraints. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A. Request a prescription renewal from the provider every 36 hr.B. Make sure two fingers fit under the restraints.C. Check the client's range of motion every 6 hr.D. Secure the restraints with a square knot.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Two fingers ensure the restraints are secure but not too tight.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to perform a fecal occult blood test of stool specimens for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A. Repeat the test three times using the same stool specimen.B. Wear sterile gloves when handling the stool specimen.C. Have the client defecate into a bedpan that contains a small amount of water.D. Ensure that the stool specimen does not contain urine.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Ensuring no urine contamination maintains specimen integrity for accurate testing.

PN Fundamentals 2023 | Nurselytic

Nurselytic

ATI LPN

ATI LPN