ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Retake Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for isosorbide mononitrate. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor for?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Isosorbide mononitrate, a nitrate, commonly causes headaches due to vasodilation, especially when starting therapy.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has dehydration due to diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Urine output 12 mL/hr is correct. A urine output of 12 mL/hr is low and indicates oliguria, which is a concern in the context of dehydration. The normal urine output for an adult is at least 30 mL/hr. A decrease in urine output suggests that the kidneys are not receiving adequate blood flow, which could indicate severe dehydration and requires immediate attention from the provider.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for an esophageal manometry. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fasting for 6 hours before an esophageal manometry ensures accurate measurement of esophageal pressure without interference from food or liquid.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for a nerve conduction study. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Removing all jewelry before a nerve conduction study prevents interference with the electrical signals measured.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about palliative care to a client who has cancer. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Enhancing quality of life by promoting comfort is correct. Palliative care aims to relieve symptoms such as pain, nausea, and fatigue while supporting the client's emotional, psychological, and spiritual well-being.