ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Retake Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of pancreatitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Epigastric pain is a hallmark symptom of pancreatitis due to inflammation of the pancreas.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse working in a rehabilitation unit is administering medications to two clients who have the same name. Which of the following identifiers should the nurse use to verify the identities of each client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using the telephone numbers of the clients is correct. According to The Joint Commission's National Patient Safety Goals, at least two unique identifiers, such as date of birth and telephone number, should be used to verify client identity before administering medications to prevent errors.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Checking blood glucose every 12 hours is necessary, as TPN contains high dextrose concentrations that can cause hyperglycemia.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for a combination oral contraceptive. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Combination oral contraceptives can cause weight gain due to hormonal effects on fluid retention and metabolism.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has dehydration due to diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Urine output 12 mL/hr is correct. A urine output of 12 mL/hr is low and indicates oliguria, which is a concern in the context of dehydration. The normal urine output for an adult is at least 30 mL/hr. A decrease in urine output suggests that the kidneys are not receiving adequate blood flow, which could indicate severe dehydration and requires immediate attention from the provider.