ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Retake Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Irregular periods are a common symptom of PCOS due to hormonal imbalances affecting ovulation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for a nerve conduction study. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Removing all jewelry before a nerve conduction study prevents interference with the electrical signals measured.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypercalcemia is a hallmark of hyperparathyroidism due to excessive parathyroid hormone increasing blood calcium levels.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV fluids and develops dyspnea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevating the head of the bed is the first action to improve breathing in a client with dyspnea, facilitating lung expansion.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent who states, 'I joined the track and field team, so I won't argue with my brothers anymore.' The nurse should identify that the client is using which of the following defense mechanisms?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sublimation is correct. Sublimation is the process of channeling unacceptable impulses (such as frustration or aggression) into socially acceptable activities (such as sports or creative pursuits). By joining the track and field team instead of arguing with his brothers, the adolescent is redirecting energy into a positive outlet.