ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of hyperthyroidism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hyperthyroidism increases metabolism, causing heat intolerance. Weight loss, tachycardia, and diarrhea are more typical than gain, bradycardia, or constipation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is postoperative following an appendectomy and is being discharged home. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Avoiding heavy lifting prevents strain on the surgical site for healing. A gradual diet, minimal bleeding, and more frequent dressing changes are expected.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for furosemide 40 mg PO daily. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Furosemide causes potassium loss, so monitoring for hypokalemia is key. It's given in the morning, fluid intake shouldn't decrease, and glucose isn't directly affected.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving hospice care and reports increased pain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assessing pain level first determines the severity and guides intervention. Analgesics, oxygen, or positioning follow based on the rating.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for heparin therapy. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse plan to monitor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Heparin affects clotting via aPTT, which monitors its therapeutic effect. PT/INR is for warfarin, and platelets are checked for thrombocytopenia risk.