ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive predictor Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevating the bed head reduces reflux by preventing acid backflow during sleep.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving IV magnesium sulfate. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of magnesium toxicity?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Low urine output (<30 mL/hr) suggests magnesium toxicity, risking accumulation.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for metoprolol. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Checking the pulse ensures metoprolol does not cause bradycardia.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for cyclosporine. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cyclosporine can cause nephrotoxicity, requiring creatinine monitoring.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for atorvastatin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Grapefruit juice interacts with atorvastatin, increasing toxicity risk.