ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Retake Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of diverticulitis. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Increasing fiber intake helps prevent constipation and promotes bowel regularity, reducing diverticulitis flare-ups.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for a bronchoscopy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fasting for 6 to 8 hours before a bronchoscopy reduces the risk of aspiration during the procedure.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for spironolactone. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Spironolactone, a potassium-sparing diuretic, can cause hyperkalemia, so monitoring potassium levels is critical.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for citalopram. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Citalopram, an SSRI, can cause insomnia due to its stimulatory effect on the central nervous system.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV fluids and develops dyspnea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevating the head of the bed is the first action to improve breathing in a client with dyspnea, facilitating lung expansion.