ATI LPN
PN Fundamentals 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new colostomy. The client refuses to participate in her ostomy care, saying, 'I'm not touching that thing.' Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Asking about feelings shows empathy and helps address the client’s concerns.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse in a provider's office is collecting data from an older adult client. The client states that he is having difficulty sleeping. Which of the following strategies should the nurse recommend to promote sleep?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Milk contains tryptophan, which promotes sleepiness.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is planning to obtain a client's oxygen saturation. Which of the following might influence the result of this test?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nail polish, especially dark colors, can block the pulse oximeter sensor, affecting accuracy.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of newly licensed nurses regarding client confidentiality. In which of the following situations can the nurse disclose health information without the client's written consent?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Disclosure to an interpreter is permissible under HIPAA to facilitate care.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client about bowel elimination. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a risk for impaired bowel elimination?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Opioids slow bowel motility, increasing constipation risk.