ATI PN Fundamentals 2023

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ATI LPN Test Bank

ATI PN Fundamentals 2023 Questions

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client and observes a nurse from another unit reviewing the client's medical record. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A. Tell the nurse that permission from the risk manager is required to view the client's record. B. Contact facility security to remove the nurse from the unit. C. Complete an incident report about the breach of confidentiality. D. Remind the nurse that only staff caring for the client may access the client's record.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: This action reinforces HIPAA compliance without escalating unnecessarily.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to reinforce teaching with a client who has expressive aphasia. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A. Avoid the use of facial gestures during the instructions. B. Determine the client's ability to use a communication board. C. Speak with a loud voice while providing the information. D. Provide the teaching without expecting the client to respond.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A communication board can aid clients with expressive aphasia in understanding and responding.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a male client who has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A. I will clamp the tube when I go for a walk. B. I will keep the drainage bag below the level of my waist. C. I will empty my drainage bag once a day. D. I will apply antiseptic ointment to the tip of my penis.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Keeping the bag below the waist prevents urine backflow and infection.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assigning a semiprivate room to a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following roommates is appropriate?

A. A client who has rubella B. A client who has had varicella C. A client who is HIV-positive D. A client who has tuberculosis

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A client with prior varicella is immune to herpes zoster, reducing transmission risk.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about advance directives. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A. I need to create advance directives so that I can donate my organs. B. I can name my sibling as my designee in my durable power of attorney for health care. C. My advance directives can be enforced once my attorney approves them. D. A family member will need to witness my signature on my living will.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Naming a designee is a key component of a durable power of attorney.

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