ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics nursing 2023 III Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who received an initial dose of antibiotics 20 minutes ago. Which of the following findings is the priority to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increased pulse is nonspecific. Wheezing signals airway constriction, a priority due to anaphylaxis risk. Rash and headache are less urgent.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent client who has a new diagnosis of lactose intolerance. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Flavored yogurt has lactose. Calcium-fortified juice is safe. Increasing lactose risks symptoms. Rice milk is lactose-free.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a child who has gastroesophageal reflux disease and a new prescription for lansoprazole capsules. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chewing destroys lansoprazole's coating. Sublingual use is incorrect. Four times daily exceeds typical dosing. Administering 30 minutes before breakfast optimizes acid reduction.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the collection of a bone marrow specimen from a preschooler. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Prone position accesses the iliac crest, ideal for bone marrow aspiration.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to perform a heel stick using a spring-loaded automatic puncture device on a 1-week-old infant. In which of the following locations should the nurse puncture the infant's foot?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Heel has fewer nerves and good capillaries, ideal for blood collection.