ATI LPN
ATI LPN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving peritoneal dialysis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Weighing before and after tracks fluid removal, a key aspect of peritoneal dialysis monitoring.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is postoperative following a tympanoplasty. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Closing the mouth when sneezing prevents pressure changes that could disrupt ear healing.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has viral meningitis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dim lighting reduces photophobia, a common symptom of viral meningitis, improving client comfort.
Extract:
Vital Signs
Diagnostic Results
Pain Rating
Nurse’s Notes
Allergy History
• Blood pressure: 142/84 mm Hg
• Temperature: 38.5°C (101.3°F)
• Respiratory rate: 24/min
• Heart rate: 99/min
• SpO₂: 96% on room air
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 45-year-old male client in a medical-surgical unit who has a new prescription for cefazolin. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as contraindications to administering cefazolin? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: Penicillin allergy risks cross-reactivity with cefazolin; furosemide with cefazolin can enhance nephrotoxicity.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a postoperative client who has developed malignant hyperthermia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A cooling blanket reduces the dangerously high body temperature characteristic of malignant hyperthermia.