ATI LPN
ATI LPN adult medical surgical 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a closed-chest tube drainage system. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Replacing the unit when the drainage chamber is full ensures proper function and prevents complications, such as obstruction or infection, in a closed-chest tube system.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting a provider with a thoracentesis for a client who is experiencing respiratory distress. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A chest x-ray post-thoracentesis confirms lung re-expansion and checks for complications like pneumothorax.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of an 18-year-old client who is at their provider's office for an annual physical. The client inquires about cancer examinations that they should have. Which of the following examinations should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Testicular self-examination is recommended for young males (e.g., 18-year-olds) to detect early signs of testicular cancer.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about meal planning with a client who has hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vinegar is low in sodium, unlike ketchup, bologna, or canned soup, aligning with hypertension dietary teaching.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 6 hr postoperative following a bowel resection. Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to report?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Difficulty staying awake 6 hours post-op suggests potential respiratory depression or neurological issues, a priority to report.