ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a lobectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Post-lobectomy, pneumothorax (e.g., dyspnea) is a risk, requiring monitoring. Ambulation, gradual diet, and supported coughing are standard.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a continuous IV infusion of midazolam. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Midazolam, a sedative, risks respiratory depression, requiring hourly monitoring. Site changes are less frequent, rate depends on orders, and heparin isn't routine.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a continuous IV infusion of dopamine. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dopamine extravasation can cause tissue necrosis, requiring hourly checks. Site changes are less frequent, rate depends on orders, and heparin isn't routine.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in an adult day care facility is contributing to the plan of care for a client whose family reports recent confusion and memory loss. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Symbols on signage aid navigation for clients with memory loss who may struggle with written language, enhancing orientation and independence. Low lighting increases confusion, multiple meal options can overwhelm, and confrontation may heighten agitation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a continuous IV infusion of furosemide. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Furosemide causes electrolyte loss (e.g., potassium), requiring daily monitoring. Site changes are less frequent, rate depends on orders, and heparin isn't routine.