ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Med Surg 2020 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a total knee arthroplasty. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ice packs reduce swelling post-arthroplasty. Dependent positioning increases swelling, CPM aids recovery, and bed rest risks complications.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse in an urgent care facility is collecting data from a client who was stung by a wasp. Which of the following findings indicates the client is experiencing anaphylaxis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Difficulty swallowing indicates airway involvement in anaphylaxis, a life-threatening condition. Tinnitus, hypertension, and rashes are less specific.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about heart disease prevention. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Maintaining blood pressure at 116/72 reduces heart disease risk. Whole milk increases saturated fat, raising LDL is harmful, and minimal exercise is insufficient.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is African-American. Which of the following areas should the nurse check to determine the presence of pallor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The conjunctiva reliably shows pallor in darker skin tones. Ear, abdomen, and antecubital areas are less indicative.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a sulfa allergy. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Celecoxib may cross-react with sulfa allergies, requiring clarification. Atorvastatin, prednisone, and digoxin are safe.