ATI LPN
LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a chest tube in place. Which of the following findings should the nurse report immediately?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Continuous bubbling in the water seal chamber: Continuous bubbling indicates an air leak, which could compromise the effectiveness of the chest tube and requires immediate attention. Generated rationale: An air leak suggests a breach in the pleural space or system, potentially leading to pneumothorax if not corrected promptly.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a new diagnosis of anemia. Which of the following dietary instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Increase iron-rich foods: Iron deficiency is a common cause of anemia, and dietary iron helps improve hemoglobin levels. Generated rationale: Iron-rich foods like red meat and spinach support erythropoiesis, addressing anemia's underlying cause.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for clopidogrel. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Report unusual bleeding: Clopidogrel, an antiplatelet drug, increases bleeding risk, and any unusual bleeding should be reported. Generated rationale: Antiplatelet therapy heightens bleeding susceptibility, necessitating vigilance for signs of hemorrhage.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving hospice care. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Provide emotional support to the family: Hospice care focuses on comfort and support for both the client and family during end-of-life care. Generated rationale: Emotional support addresses the psychological needs of the family, aligning with hospice's holistic care approach.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a pressure injury. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote healing?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Keep the wound bed moist: A moist environment supports tissue regeneration and healing in pressure injuries. Generated rationale: Moist wound healing facilitates cell migration and prevents desiccation, optimizing recovery of damaged tissue.