ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Level 3 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client 2 hr postoperative following a cardiac catheterization. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Checking distal pulses ensures adequate circulation and detects complications like arterial occlusion post-catheterization.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has hypertension and is taking propranolol. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Propranolol can cause orthostatic hypotension; sitting before standing prevents falls, showing correct understanding.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the prescriptions for a newly admitted client who is to undergo cardiac testing. For which of the following procedures should the nurse verify that the client has given written informed consent?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A nuclear stress test is invasive, involving radioactive substances and stress induction, requiring written informed consent.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is checking the apical pulse of a client who is taking several cardiovascular medications. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Counting the apical pulse for a full minute ensures accuracy, especially with cardiovascular medications that may alter heart rate or rhythm.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is giving a presentation to a community group about preventing atherosclerosis. Which of the following should the nurse include as a modifiable risk factor for this disorder? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Smoking, obesity, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia can be modified through lifestyle changes or medication, reducing atherosclerosis risk. Genetic predisposition is non-modifiable.