ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals 2020 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with scoliosis screenings for students at a public school. Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as an indication of scoliosis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Unequal shoulder height is a common sign of scoliosis due to spinal curvature.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is collecting data about a client's oral care. The client wears dentures and reports having mouth sores. The nurse should identify which of the following oral care practices by the client as a possible cause of the mouth sores?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wearing dentures at night can cause pressure sores and irritation, contributing to mouth sores.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has hearing loss. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote communication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reducing background noise enhances the client's ability to hear and understand communication.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is inserting an indwelling urinary catheter for a female client. In which order should the nurse perform the following steps? (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: Correct order: A (expose meatus), B (cleanse), C (insert), D (inflate), E (secure) ensures sterility and proper placement.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has experienced a cerebrovascular accident with resulting dysphagia. Which of the following therapists assists clients to learn to eat with less risk of aspiration?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Speech therapists specialize in swallowing techniques to reduce aspiration risk in dysphagia.