ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with planning care for a client who has a decreased appetite following a surgical procedure. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Small, frequent meals stimulate appetite and improve nutrition in postoperative clients.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with planning care for a client who was admitted for reports of severe coughing, night sweats, and blood in the sputum. Which of the following precautions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A negative-pressure room is required for airborne precautions, as these symptoms suggest tuberculosis.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has gastroesophageal reflux (GERD). Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Six small meals reduce stomach acid reflux, aligning with GERD management.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a total knee arthroplasty and using a continuous passive motion (CPM) device. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Proper alignment of the knee with the CPM frame joint ensures effective therapy.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the preparation of a client who is scheduled for a thoracentesis. In which of the following positions should the nurse place the client during the procedure?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Leaning forward allows access to the pleural space for fluid removal during thoracentesis.