Questions 102

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ATI PN Fundamentals 2023 Questions

Extract:

Nurses' Notes
Vital Signs
Diagnostic Results
6 months ago:

Client present today for annual examination. Reports lack of sleep and increased stress due to moving and starting a new job.

Today, 1400:

Client presents to office today with reports of fatigue. Client states they have difficulty sleeping without drinking four or five beers a night. Client reports, "I sometimes get headaches along with nausea and vomiting. I have been busy with my new job, so I have been eating a lot of fast food, and I've gained 15 pounds."

Today, 1445.

Provider notified of laboratory results.


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client in a provider's office. A nurse is planning care for the client. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe?

Correct Answer: A, B, C, D

Rationale: A: Addresses fluid retention from fast food. B, C, D: Manage weight gain and hypertension risks.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to obtain a capillary blood specimen from a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer: B, E

Rationale: B: Pricking the side avoids painful areas. E: Clean gloves ensure infection control.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness. The client asks what type of care will be provided as death approaches. Which of the following statements should the nurse make first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Understanding the client's expectations guides personalized end-of-life care.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who had an indwelling urinary catheter inserted 3 days ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A securing device prevents catheter movement and reduces infection risk.

Extract:

Nurses'Notes
Day 1:
Client reports to clinic following trip to emergency department (ED) after a fall at home. Reports slipping
on a floor rug and hurting left ankle.
ray report taken in ED shows left lateral malleolus fracture. Removable boot immobilizer in place, using
a cane for assistance in ambulating
Boot immobilizer removed, left ankle with edema +2. Client reports pain as 6 on a scale of 0 to 10.
Client states they were prescribed pain medication by ED provider. Client lives alone.
Reports being "down to 1⁄2 pack of cigarettes, least 3 cups of coffee daily. States their mother was
always breaking something.
Day 3:
Bone Mineral Density DEXA scan -3.8 (-1 or above)


Question 5 of 5

Based on the client's laboratory and diagnostic results, indicate which of the following provider prescriptions the nurse should expect. A nurse in a provider's clinic is assisting in the care of an older adult female client. For each provider prescription click to specify if the provider prescription is expected or unexpected for the client. There must be at least 1 selection in every row. There does not need to be a selection in every column.

OptionsExpectedUnexpected
Physical therapy for muscle-strengthening and balance-training
Calcium 1500 mg po once daily on empty stomach
Vitamin D supplement 2,500 units daily
Home health evaluation of home safety
Increase caffeine intake
Increase daily sun exposure

Correct Answer: A, B, C, D

Rationale: A: Improves strength and reduces fall risk. B, C: Address osteoporosis (DEXA -3.8). D: Ensures safe environment.

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