ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Cohort 6 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting in identifying clients on the medical surgical floor with skin problems. Which of the following are most likely to become chronic wounds?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Diabetic foot ulcers often become chronic due to neuropathy, poor circulation, and impaired healing in diabetes.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client during the fluid resuscitation phase of burn management. Which of the following is the best method for assessing the results of the fluid resuscitation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Urine output of at least 0.5 mL/kg/hr indicates adequate renal perfusion, reflecting successful fluid resuscitation in burn patients.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has sustained a gasoline burn to 25% of the body. Which of the following is a priority safety concern when caring for this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Decontamination is the priority to remove gasoline, which can cause chemical burns and systemic toxicity if absorbed through the skin, preventing further injury.
Question 4 of 5
A 73-year-old patient with diabetes was admitted for below the knee amputation of his right leg. Removal of his right leg is an example of which type of surgery?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Amputation removes diseased tissue, classifying it as ablative surgery.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse takes a client's temperature before giving a blood transfusion. The temperature is 100 F orally. The nurse reports the finding to the registered nurse (RN) and anticipates that which action will take place?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An elevated temperature may indicate an underlying condition requiring evaluation before transfusion to ensure patient safety, making notification of the provider the appropriate action.