ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals 2023 Exam 4 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting in creating a plan to reduce environmental stressors for clients in an acute care unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Restricting visitors minimizes noise and stress, promoting a healing environment.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is recording the intake and output (I&O) for a client. The client consumed 8 oz of milk, 10 oz of water, 4 oz of gelatin, 1 egg, 1 piece of bacon, and 2 biscuits. Which volume should the nurse record on the I&O?
Correct Answer: 660 mL
Rationale: 8 oz milk (240 mL) + 10 oz water (300 mL) + 4 oz gelatin (120 mL) = 660 mL; only liquids are recorded.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has fecal incontinence. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Moisture barrier ointment protects skin from breakdown due to fecal exposure.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has a hearing aid. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when the client reports hearing a whistling sound from the hearing aid?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Decreasing volume reduces feedback causing the whistling sound.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results for a client who reports vomiting and diarrhea for 2 days. Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vomiting and diarrhea cause sodium loss, leading to hyponatremia.