ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive predictor Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in an acute mental-health facility is caring for an adolescent who is exhibiting destructive behavior. Which of the following actions should the nurse take after applying physical restraints to the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Planning to remove the restraints as soon as the client is calm is correct because restraints should be used for the shortest duration necessary to ensure safety. This aligns with ethical and legal standards for restraint use.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is planning care for four clients. The nurse should plan to use sterile gloves when performing which of the following procedures?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sterile gloves are required for central venous catheter dressing changes to maintain sterility and prevent infection.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for prednisone. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Prednisone can elevate glucose levels, requiring monitoring for hyperglycemia.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is postoperative following a knee arthroscopy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ice reduces swelling and pain, promoting recovery post-arthroscopy.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has heart failure. The nurse notes the client has crackles in the bases of the lungs, shortness of breath, and a respiratory rate of 24/min. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: High-Fowler's position improves lung expansion and eases breathing in heart failure, addressing the symptoms of crackles and shortness of breath effectively.