ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a provider's office is talking with a client who takes oxybutynin. The client asks why he does not urinate as often. Which of the following information should the nurse include about the action of oxybutynin?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Oxybutynin reduces involuntary bladder contractions, decreasing urination frequency.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the preparation of a client who is scheduled for a thoracentesis. In which of the following positions should the nurse place the client during the procedure?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Leaning forward allows access to the pleural space for fluid removal during thoracentesis.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client has a bladder infection?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Changed mental status is a common sign of urinary tract infection in older adults.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about foot care with a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following client statements indicates understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using the wrist to test water temperature prevents burns due to neuropathy in diabetic clients.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about strategies to prevent hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Limiting sodium to 2,000 mg/day helps prevent hypertension by reducing fluid retention.